[vlc-devel] [PATCH v5 7/7] upnp: Add UPnP/DLNA MediaRenderer control plugin

Steve Lhomme robux4 at ycbcr.xyz
Mon Nov 25 10:04:01 CET 2019


👇🏼

On 2019-11-24 23:33, Johan Gunnarsson wrote:
> This control plugin makes VLC to act as a UPnP/DLNA MediaRenderer on the
> LAN. A UPnP/DLNA control point can "cast" media to a VLC instance and control
> playback.
> ---
>   modules/control/dlna.cpp               | 858 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   modules/control/dlna.hpp               |  93 +++
>   modules/services_discovery/Makefile.am |   4 +-
>   modules/services_discovery/upnp.cpp    |  10 +
>   modules/services_discovery/upnp.hpp    |   1 -
>   5 files changed, 964 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 modules/control/dlna.cpp
>   create mode 100644 modules/control/dlna.hpp
> 
> diff --git a/modules/control/dlna.cpp b/modules/control/dlna.cpp
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c076f8690f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/modules/control/dlna.cpp
> @@ -0,0 +1,858 @@
> +/*****************************************************************************
> + * dlna.cpp :  DLNA MediaRenderer module
> + *****************************************************************************
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 VLC authors and VideoLAN
> + *
> + * Authors: Johan Gunnarsson <johan.gunnarsson at gmail.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
> + * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
> + *****************************************************************************/
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +# include "config.h"
> +#endif
> +
> +#include <cstring>
> +#include <ctime>
> +#include <map>
> +#include <unordered_map>
> +#include <iostream>
> +#include <functional>
> +
> +#include "../services_discovery/upnp-wrapper.hpp"
> +
> +#include <vlc_plugin.h>
> +#include <vlc_interface.h>
> +#include <vlc_playlist.h>
> +#include <vlc_player.h>
> +#include <vlc_strings.h>
> +#include <vlc_input.h>
> +
> +#include "dlna.hpp"
> +
> +#define SINK_PROTOCOL_INFO ("http-get:*:video/mpeg:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:video/mp4:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:video/vnd.dlna.mpeg-tts:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:video/avi:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:video/x-matroska:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:video/x-ms-wmv:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:video/wtv:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:audio/mpeg:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:audio/mp3:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:audio/mp4:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:audio/x-ms-wma*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:audio/wav:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*:audio/L16:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*image/jpeg:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*image/png:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*image/gif:*," \
> +                            "http-get:*image/tiff:*")
> +
> +using upnp_ptr =
> +    std::unique_ptr<UpnpInstanceWrapper,
> +                    std::function<void(UpnpInstanceWrapper*)>>;
> +
> +using player_listener_ptr =
> +    std::unique_ptr<vlc_player_listener_id,
> +                    std::function<void(vlc_player_listener_id*)>>;
> +
> +using player_aout_listener_ptr =
> +    std::unique_ptr<vlc_player_aout_listener_id,
> +                    std::function<void(vlc_player_aout_listener_id*)>>;
> +
> +using ixml_document_ptr =
> +    std::unique_ptr<IXML_Document,
> +                    void(*)(IXML_Document*)>;
> +
> +using parammap =
> +    std::unordered_map<std::string,
> +                       std::string>;
> +
> +using ActionRequestHandler =
> +    bool (*)( const parammap&, parammap&, intf_thread_t* );
> +
> +struct intf_sys_t
> +{
> +    vlc_playlist_t *playlist;
> +    vlc_player_t *player;
> +    upnp_ptr p_upnp;
> +    std::shared_ptr<EventHandler> p_listener;
> +    player_listener_ptr p_player_listener;
> +    player_aout_listener_ptr p_player_aout_listener;
> +};
> +
> +namespace
> +{
> +
> +/**
> + * Convert ticks (in microseconds) to a string in the form H:MM:SS. Can't use
> + * secstotimestr since it will omit hours if time is less than 1 hour. Can't
> + * use strftime since it will limit the H part to 0-23. A 25 hour long media
> + * should produce the string "25:00:00".
> + */
> +std::string
> +time_to_string( vlc_tick_t ticks )
> +{
> +    auto time_in_seconds = SEC_FROM_VLC_TICK(ticks);
> +    unsigned int s = time_in_seconds % 60;
> +    time_in_seconds -= s;
> +    unsigned int m = (time_in_seconds / 60) % 60;
> +    time_in_seconds -= 60 * m;
> +    unsigned int h = time_in_seconds / (60 * 60);
> +
> +    char str[20] = {};
> +    if( snprintf( str, sizeof( str ) - 1, "%u:%02u:%02u", h, m, s ) < 0 )
> +        return std::string( "0:00:00" );
> +
> +    return std::string( str );
> +}
> +
> +float
> +frac_to_float( const std::string& frac )
> +{
> +    int n = 0;
> +    unsigned int d = 1;
> +    if( !(sscanf( frac.c_str(), "%d/%u", &n, &d ) == 2 ||
> +          sscanf( frac.c_str(), "%d", &n ) == 1) )
> +        return 1.0; /* invalid input */
> +    if( n == 0 || d == 0 )
> +        return 1.0; /* invalid input */
> +
> +    return (float) n / (float) d;
> +}
> +
> +long
> +gcd( long n, long d ) {
> +    if( d == 0 )
> +        return n;
> +
> +    return gcd( d, n % d );
> +}
> +
> +std::string
> +float_to_frac( const float frac )
> +{
> +    long n = std::lround( frac * 100 );
> +    long d = 100;
> +    long common_denominator = gcd( n, d );
> +
> +    return std::to_string( n / common_denominator ) + "/" +
> +           std::to_string( d / common_denominator );
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_SetAVTransportURI( const parammap& in_params, parammap&,
> +                              intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    auto s = in_params.find( "CurrentURI" );
> +    if( s == in_params.end() )
> +        return false;
> +
> +    input_item_t *item = input_item_New(s->second.c_str(), nullptr);
> +    if( !item )
> +    {
> +        msg_Err( p_intf, "Failed to parse URL" );
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_SetCurrentMedia( p_intf->p_sys->player, item );
> +    vlc_player_Start( p_intf->p_sys->player );

Is it expected that when setting the file to play we have to start 
playing ? Since there are commands to start/stop/pause.

> +    vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    input_item_Release( item );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_GetMediaInfo( const parammap&, parammap& out_params,
> +                         intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_tick_t length = vlc_player_GetLength( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    out_params["MediaDuration"] = time_to_string( length );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_GetTransportInfo( const parammap&, parammap& out_params,
> +                             intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    enum vlc_player_state state = vlc_player_GetState( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    enum vlc_player_error error = vlc_player_GetError( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    float rate = vlc_player_GetRate( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    switch( state )
> +    {
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_STOPPED:
> +        out_params["CurrentTransportState"] = "STOPPED";
> +        break;
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_PLAYING:
> +        out_params["CurrentTransportState"] = "PLAYING";
> +        break;
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED:
> +        out_params["CurrentTransportState"] = "PAUSED_PLAYBACK";
> +        break;
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_STARTED: /* fall through */
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_STOPPING:
> +        out_params["CurrentTransportState"] = "TRANSITIONING";
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        out_params["CurrentTransportState"] = "UNKNOWN";
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    switch( error )
> +    {
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_ERROR_NONE:
> +        out_params["CurrentTransportStatus"] = "OK";
> +        break;
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_ERROR_GENERIC: /* fall through */
> +    default:
> +        out_params["CurrentTransportStatus"] = "ERROR_OCCURRED";
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    out_params["CurrentSpeed"] = float_to_frac( rate );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_GetPositionInfo( const parammap&, parammap& out_params,
> +                            intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_tick_t length = vlc_player_GetLength( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_tick_t time = vlc_player_GetTime( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    out_params["Track"] = "0";
> +    out_params["TrackDuration"] = time_to_string( length );
> +    out_params["TrackMetaData"] = "";
> +    out_params["TrackURI"] = "";
> +    out_params["RelTime"] = time_to_string( time );
> +    out_params["AbsTime"] = time_to_string( time );
> +    out_params["RelCount"] = std::to_string( time );
> +    out_params["AbsCount"] = std::to_string( time );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_Stop( const parammap&, parammap&, intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Stop( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_Play( const parammap& in_params, parammap&, intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    auto speed = in_params.find( "Speed" );
> +    if( speed == in_params.end() )
> +        return false;
> +
> +    vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_ChangeRate( p_intf->p_sys->player,
> +                           frac_to_float( speed->second ) );
> +    vlc_player_Resume( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_Pause( const parammap&, parammap&, intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Pause( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_AVT_Seek( const parammap& in_params, parammap&, intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    auto unit = in_params.find( "Unit" );
> +    if( unit == in_params.end() )
> +        return false;
> +
> +    auto target = in_params.find( "Target" );
> +    if( target == in_params.end() )
> +        return false;
> +
> +    if( unit->second == "ABS_TIME" || unit->second == "REL_TIME" )
> +    {
> +        unsigned int h = 0, m = 0, s = 0;
> +        if( !(sscanf( target->second.c_str(), "%u:%u:%u", &h, &m, &s ) == 3 ||
> +              sscanf( target->second.c_str(), "%u:%u", &m, &s ) == 2) )
> +            return false;
> +        if( m >= 60 || s >= 60 )
> +            return false;
> +
> +        vlc_player_Lock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +        vlc_player_SeekByTime( p_intf->p_sys->player,
> +                               VLC_TICK_FROM_SEC(h*60*60 + m*60 + s),
> +                               VLC_PLAYER_SEEK_FAST,
> +                               VLC_PLAYER_WHENCE_ABSOLUTE );
> +        vlc_player_Unlock( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +    } else {
> +        msg_Warn( p_intf, "Unsupported seek unit: %s", unit->second.c_str() );
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_CM_GetProtocolInfo( const parammap&, parammap& out_params,
> +                           intf_thread_t * )
> +{
> +    out_params["Source"] = "";
> +    out_params["Sink"] = SINK_PROTOCOL_INFO;
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_RC_GetVolume( const parammap&, parammap& out_params,
> +                     intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    /* Volume in range [0.0, 2.0] or -1.0 if no audio */
> +    float volume = vlc_player_aout_GetVolume( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    /* Enforce [0.0, 2.0] range */
> +    volume = VLC_CLIP(volume, 0.0, 2.0);
> +
> +    /* Output [0, 100] range */
> +    out_params["CurrentVolume"] = std::to_string( std::lround( volume * 50 ) );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_RC_SetVolume( const parammap& in_params, parammap&,
> +                     intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    /* Volume in range [0, 100] */
> +    auto volume = in_params.find( "DesiredVolume" );
> +    if( volume == in_params.end() )
> +        return false;
> +
> +    /* Enforce [0, 100] range */
> +    unsigned long v = VLC_CLIP(std::stoul( volume->second ), 0, 100);

VLC should be able to handle volumes above 100. I suppose in UPNP 0-100 
is the regular range. 100 should match the 1.0 value in VLC. Otherwise 
everything will likely play at half the volume if most UPNP clients 
request 100.

Same comment for all the volume related calls/callbacks.

> +
> +    /* Outputs [0.0, 2.0] range */
> +    vlc_player_aout_SetVolume( p_intf->p_sys->player, v / 50.0 );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_RC_GetMute( const parammap&, parammap& out_params,
> +                   intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    bool muted = vlc_player_aout_IsMuted( p_intf->p_sys->player );
> +
> +    if( muted )
> +        out_params["CurrentMute"] = "1";
> +    else
> +        out_params["CurrentMute"] = "0";
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool
> +handle_RC_SetMute( const parammap& in_params, parammap&,
> +                   intf_thread_t *p_intf )
> +{
> +    auto mute = in_params.find( "DesiredMute" );
> +    if( mute == in_params.end() )
> +        return false;
> +
> +    std::string m = mute->second;
> +
> +    if( m == "1" || m == "true" || m == "yes" )
> +        vlc_player_aout_Mute( p_intf->p_sys->player, true );
> +    else if( m == "0" || m == "false" || m == "no" )
> +        vlc_player_aout_Mute( p_intf->p_sys->player, false );
> +
> +    return true;
> +}
> +
> +#define SRV_AVT "urn:upnp-org:serviceId:AVTransport"
> +#define SRV_RC  "urn:upnp-org:serviceId:RenderingControl"
> +#define SRV_CM  "urn:upnp-org:serviceId:ConnectionManager"
> +
> +static struct {
> +    const char *service;
> +    const char *action;
> +    ActionRequestHandler handler;
> +} actions[] = {
> +    { SRV_AVT, "SetAVTransportURI", handle_AVT_SetAVTransportURI },
> +    { SRV_AVT, "GetMediaInfo", handle_AVT_GetMediaInfo },
> +    { SRV_AVT, "GetTransportInfo", handle_AVT_GetTransportInfo },
> +    { SRV_AVT, "GetPositionInfo", handle_AVT_GetPositionInfo },
> +    { SRV_AVT, "Stop", handle_AVT_Stop },
> +    { SRV_AVT, "Play", handle_AVT_Play },
> +    { SRV_AVT, "Pause", handle_AVT_Pause },
> +    { SRV_AVT, "Seek", handle_AVT_Seek },
> +    { SRV_CM, "GetProtocolInfo", handle_CM_GetProtocolInfo },
> +    { SRV_RC, "GetVolume", handle_RC_GetVolume },
> +    { SRV_RC, "SetVolume", handle_RC_SetVolume },
> +    { SRV_RC, "GetMute", handle_RC_GetMute },
> +    { SRV_RC, "SetMute", handle_RC_SetMute },
> +    { NULL, NULL, NULL }
> +};
> +
> +parammap
> +build_param_map( IXML_Node *p_node )
> +{
> +    parammap params;
> +
> +    for( IXML_Node *param = ixmlNode_getFirstChild( p_node );
> +         param != NULL;
> +         param = ixmlNode_getNextSibling( param ) )
> +    {
> +        const DOMString key = ixmlNode_getNodeName(param);
> +        if( !key )
> +            continue;
> +
> +        IXML_Node *vnode = ixmlNode_getFirstChild( param );
> +        if( !vnode )
> +            continue;
> +
> +        const DOMString value = ixmlNode_getNodeValue( vnode );
> +        if( !value )
> +            continue;
> +
> +        params[key] = value;
> +    }
> +
> +    return params;
> +}
> +
> +std::unique_ptr<char>
> +build_event_xml( const char **keys, const char **values, int count )
> +{
> +    IXML_Document *p_doc = ixmlDocument_createDocument();
> +    if( !p_doc )
> +        return nullptr;
> +
> +    ixml_document_ptr doc( p_doc, &ixmlDocument_free );
> +
> +    IXML_Element *event = ixmlDocument_createElement( doc.get(), "Event" );
> +    if( !event )
> +        return nullptr;
> +
> +    if( ixmlNode_appendChild( (IXML_Node *)doc.get(),
> +                              (IXML_Node *)event ) != IXML_SUCCESS )
> +    {
> +        ixmlElement_free( event );
> +        return nullptr;
> +    }
> +
> +    IXML_Element *instance = ixmlDocument_createElement( doc.get(),
> +                                                         "InstanceID" );
> +    if( !instance )
> +        return nullptr;
> +
> +    if( ixmlNode_appendChild( (IXML_Node *)event,
> +                              (IXML_Node *)instance ) != IXML_SUCCESS )
> +    {
> +        ixmlElement_free( instance );
> +        return nullptr;
> +    }
> +
> +    if( ixmlElement_setAttribute( instance, "val", "0") != IXML_SUCCESS )
> +        return nullptr;
> +
> +    for( int i = 0; i < count; i++ )
> +    {
> +        IXML_Element *arg = ixmlDocument_createElement( doc.get(), keys[i] );
> +        if( !arg )
> +            return nullptr;
> +
> +        if( ixmlNode_appendChild( (IXML_Node *)instance,
> +                                  (IXML_Node *)arg ) != IXML_SUCCESS )
> +        {
> +            ixmlElement_free( arg );
> +            return nullptr;
> +        }
> +
> +        if( ixmlElement_setAttribute( arg, "val", values[i] ) != IXML_SUCCESS )
> +            return nullptr;
> +    }
> +
> +    std::unique_ptr<char> xmlbuf( ixmlNodetoString( (IXML_Node *)doc.get() ) );
> +    if( !xmlbuf )
> +        return nullptr;
> +
> +    return std::unique_ptr<char>( vlc_xml_encode( xmlbuf.get() ) );
> +}
> +
> +void
> +emit_event( intf_thread_t *p_intf, const std::string& sid,
> +            const std::string& key, const std::string& value )
> +{
> +    const char *event_keys[1] = { key.c_str() };
> +    const char *event_values[1] = { value.c_str() };
> +
> +    std::unique_ptr<char> event_xml = build_event_xml( event_keys,
> +                                                       event_values, 1 );
> +    if( !event_xml )
> +    {
> +        /* If we failed to build XML for this event there we might as well
> +           return early here because there's nothing to send. */
> +        msg_Warn( p_intf, "Failed to build event XML" );
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    const char *var_keys[1] = { "LastChange" };
> +    const char *var_values[1] = { event_xml.get() };
> +
> +    int ret = UpnpNotify( p_intf->p_sys->p_upnp->device_handle(),
> +                          UPNP_UDN,
> +                          sid.c_str(),
> +                          (const char **) &var_keys,
> +                          (const char **) &var_values,
> +                          1 );
> +    if( ret != UPNP_E_SUCCESS )
> +        msg_Dbg( p_intf, "UpnpNotify failed" );
> +}
> +
> +int
> +EventHandler::onActionRequest( UpnpActionRequest *p_event, void * )
> +{
> +    /* For example urn:upnp-org:serviceId:AVTransport */
> +    const char *service_id = UpnpActionRequest_get_ServiceID_cstr( p_event );
> +
> +    /* For example SetAVTransportURI */
> +    const char *action_name = UpnpActionRequest_get_ActionName_cstr( p_event );
> +
> +    /* "Body" XML node in the request */
> +    IXML_Document *body = UpnpActionRequest_get_ActionRequest( p_event );
> +    if( !body )
> +        return 0;
> +
> +    for( IXML_Node *action = ixmlNode_getFirstChild( (IXML_Node*) body );
> +         action != NULL;
> +         action = ixmlNode_getNextSibling( action ) )
> +    {
> +        const parammap in_params = build_param_map( action );
> +
> +        for( size_t i = 0; actions[i].handler; i++ )
> +        {
> +            if( strcmp( actions[i].service, service_id ) ||
> +                strcmp( actions[i].action, action_name ) )
> +                continue;
> +
> +            parammap out_params;
> +
> +            int r = actions[i].handler( in_params, out_params, p_intf );
> +            if( !r )
> +                continue;
> +
> +            IXML_Document *d = UpnpMakeActionResponse( action_name,
> +                                                       service_id,
> +                                                       0,
> +                                                       NULL );
> +            if( !d )
> +                continue;
> +
> +            UpnpActionRequest_set_ActionResult( p_event, d );
> +
> +            for( auto& x : out_params )
> +            {
> +                int r = UpnpAddToActionResponse( &d,
> +                                                 action_name,
> +                                                 service_id,
> +                                                 x.first.c_str(),
> +                                                 x.second.c_str() );
> +                if( r != UPNP_E_SUCCESS )
> +                {
> +                    if( d )
> +                        ixmlDocument_free( d );
> +
> +                    UpnpActionRequest_set_ActionResult( p_event, NULL );
> +                    UpnpActionRequest_set_ErrCode( p_event, r );
> +                    return r;
> +                }
> +            }
> +
> +            UpnpActionRequest_set_ErrCode( p_event, UPNP_E_SUCCESS );
> +            return UPNP_E_SUCCESS;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    UpnpActionRequest_set_ErrCode( p_event, UPNP_E_INTERNAL_ERROR );
> +    return UPNP_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +EventHandler::onGetVarRequest( UpnpStateVarRequest *, void * )
> +{
> +    // TODO

What is expected to be done here ?

> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +EventHandler::onSubscriptionRequest( UpnpSubscriptionRequest *p_event, void * )
> +{
> +    /* For example urn:upnmapp-org:serviceId:AVTransport */
> +    const char *service_id =
> +        UpnpSubscriptionRequest_get_ServiceId_cstr( p_event );
> +
> +    /* For example uuid:034fc8dc-ec22-44e5-a79b-38c935f11663 */
> +    const char *udn = UpnpSubscriptionRequest_get_UDN_cstr( p_event );
> +
> +    /* For example uuid:d0874e24-a80b-11e9-9fd4-bed70abd916c */
> +    const char *sid = UpnpSubscriptionRequest_get_SID_cstr( p_event );
> +
> +    std::unique_ptr<char> event_xml = build_event_xml( nullptr, nullptr, 0 );
> +    if( !event_xml )
> +        msg_Warn( p_intf, "Failed to build event XML" );
> +
> +    const char *var_keys[1] = { "LastChange" };
> +    const char *var_values[1] = { event_xml.get() };
> +
> +    int ret = UpnpAcceptSubscription( p_intf->p_sys->p_upnp->device_handle(),
> +                                      udn,
> +                                      service_id,
> +                                      (const char **) &var_keys,
> +                                      (const char **) &var_values,
> +                                      event_xml ? 1 : 0,
> +                                      sid );
> +    if( ret != UPNP_E_SUCCESS )
> +        msg_Dbg( p_intf, "UpnpAcceptSubscription failed" );
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int
> +EventHandler::onEvent( Upnp_EventType event_type, UpnpEventPtr p_event,
> +                       void* p_user_data )
> +{
> +    switch( event_type )
> +    {
> +    case UPNP_CONTROL_ACTION_REQUEST:
> +        return onActionRequest( (UpnpActionRequest *) p_event, p_user_data );
> +    case UPNP_CONTROL_GET_VAR_REQUEST:
> +        return onGetVarRequest( (UpnpStateVarRequest *) p_event, p_user_data );
> +    case UPNP_EVENT_SUBSCRIPTION_REQUEST:
> +        return onSubscriptionRequest( (UpnpSubscriptionRequest *) p_event,
> +                                      p_user_data );
> +    default:
> +        return 0;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +void
> +player_state_changed( vlc_player_t *, enum vlc_player_state state, void *data )
> +{
> +    intf_thread_t *p_intf = (intf_thread_t *)data;
> +
> +    const char *new_state;
> +
> +    switch (state)
> +    {
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_STOPPED:
> +        new_state = "STOPPED";
> +        break;
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_PLAYING:
> +        new_state = "PLAYING";
> +        break;
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED:
> +        new_state = "PAUSED_PLAYBACK";
> +        break;
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_STARTED: /* fall through */
> +    case VLC_PLAYER_STATE_STOPPING:
> +        new_state = "TRANSITIONING";
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        new_state = "UNKNOWN";
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    emit_event( p_intf, SRV_AVT, "TransportState", new_state );
> +}
> +
> +void
> +player_rate_changed( vlc_player_t *, float new_rate, void *data )
> +{
> +    intf_thread_t *p_intf = (intf_thread_t *)data;
> +
> +    emit_event( p_intf, SRV_AVT, "TransportPlaySpeed",
> +                float_to_frac( new_rate ) );
> +}
> +
> +void
> +player_aout_volume_changed( audio_output_t *, float new_volume, void *data )
> +{
> +    intf_thread_t *p_intf = (intf_thread_t *) data;
> +
> +    new_volume = VLC_CLIP(new_volume, 0.0, 2.0);
> +
> +    /* Volume in range [0, 100] */
> +    std::string v = std::to_string( std::lround( new_volume * 50 ) );
> +
> +    emit_event( p_intf, SRV_RC, "Volume", v );
> +}
> +
> +void
> +player_aout_mute_changed( audio_output_t *, bool new_mute, void *data )
> +{
> +    intf_thread_t *p_intf = (intf_thread_t *) data;
> +
> +    std::string m = new_mute ? "1" : "0";
> +
> +    emit_event( p_intf, SRV_RC, "Mute", m );
> +}
> +
> +} // namespace anonymous
> +
> +namespace DLNA
> +{
> +
> +int
> +OpenControl( vlc_object_t *p_this )
> +{
> +    intf_thread_t *p_intf = (intf_thread_t *)p_this;
> +
> +    std::unique_ptr<intf_sys_t> p_sys = std::make_unique<intf_sys_t>();
> +    if( !p_sys )
> +        return VLC_EGENERIC;
> +
> +    p_sys->playlist = vlc_intf_GetMainPlaylist( p_intf );

Since you only use it in this function you don't need to store it in 
intf_sys_t.

Is this leaking p_sys if you return an error or it's allocated in the 
stack ?

> +    if( !p_sys->playlist )

The documentation says it can't be NULL. (otherwise VLC is unusable)

> +        return VLC_EGENERIC;
> +
> +    p_sys->player = vlc_playlist_GetPlayer( p_sys->playlist );
> +    if( !p_sys->player )

Looking at the code it seems the playlist player can't be NULL.

> +        return VLC_EGENERIC;
> +
> +    {
> +        auto p_upnp = UpnpInstanceWrapper::get( p_this );
> +        if( !p_upnp )
> +            return VLC_EGENERIC;
> +
> +        auto deleter = [](auto *p_upnp) {
> +            p_upnp->release();
> +        };
> +        /* Setup std::unique_ptr with deleter */
> +        p_sys->p_upnp = upnp_ptr( p_upnp, deleter );
> +    }
> +
> +    try
> +    {
> +        p_sys->p_listener = std::make_shared<EventHandler>( p_intf );
> +    }
> +    catch( const std::bad_alloc& )
> +    {
> +        return VLC_EGENERIC;
> +    }
> +
> +    p_sys->p_upnp->addListener( p_sys->p_listener );
> +
> +    /* Start the UPnP MediaRenderer service */
> +    p_sys->p_upnp->startMediaRenderer( p_this );
> +
> +    static struct vlc_player_cbs player_cbs = {};
> +    player_cbs.on_state_changed = player_state_changed;
> +    player_cbs.on_rate_changed = player_rate_changed;
> +
> +    {
> +        vlc_playlist_Lock( p_sys->playlist );
> +        auto p_listener_id =
> +            vlc_player_AddListener( p_sys->player,
> +                                    &player_cbs,
> +                                    p_intf );
> +        vlc_playlist_Unlock( p_sys->playlist );
> +        if( !p_listener_id )
> +            return VLC_EGENERIC;
> +
> +        intf_sys_t *_p_sys = p_sys.get();
> +        auto deleter = [_p_sys](auto *p_listener_id) {
> +            vlc_playlist_Lock( _p_sys->playlist );
> +            vlc_player_RemoveListener( _p_sys->player, p_listener_id );
> +            vlc_playlist_Unlock( _p_sys->playlist );
> +        };
> +        /* Setup std::unique_ptr with custom deleter */
> +        p_sys->p_player_listener =
> +            player_listener_ptr(p_listener_id, deleter);
> +    }
> +
> +    static struct vlc_player_aout_cbs player_aout_cbs = {};
> +    player_aout_cbs.on_volume_changed = player_aout_volume_changed;
> +    player_aout_cbs.on_mute_changed = player_aout_mute_changed;
> +
> +    {
> +        vlc_playlist_Lock( p_sys->playlist );
> +        auto p_listener_id =
> +            vlc_player_aout_AddListener( p_sys->player,
> +                                         &player_aout_cbs,
> +                                         p_intf );
> +        vlc_playlist_Unlock( p_sys->playlist );
> +        if( !p_listener_id )
> +            return VLC_EGENERIC;
> +
> +        intf_sys_t *_p_sys = p_sys.get();
> +        auto deleter = [_p_sys](auto *p_listener_id) {
> +            vlc_playlist_Lock( _p_sys->playlist );
> +            vlc_player_aout_RemoveListener( _p_sys->player, p_listener_id );
> +            vlc_playlist_Unlock( _p_sys->playlist );
> +        };
> +        /* Setup std::unique_ptr with custom deleter */
> +        p_sys->p_player_aout_listener =
> +            player_aout_listener_ptr(p_listener_id, deleter);
> +    }
> +
> +    p_intf->p_sys = p_sys.release();
> +
> +    msg_Info( p_this, "Started MediaRenderer service" );
> +
> +    return VLC_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
> +void
> +CloseControl( vlc_object_t *p_this )
> +{
> +    intf_thread_t *p_intf = (intf_thread_t *)p_this;
> +
> +    intf_sys_t *p_sys = p_intf->p_sys;
> +
> +    p_sys->p_upnp->removeListener( p_sys->p_listener );
> +
> +    /* Stop the UPnP MediaRenderer service */
> +    p_sys->p_upnp->stopMediaRenderer( p_this );
> +
> +    delete p_sys;
> +
> +    msg_Info( p_this, "Stopped MediaRenderer service" );
> +}
> +
> +} // namespace DLNA
> diff --git a/modules/control/dlna.hpp b/modules/control/dlna.hpp
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..a6beb25f0e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/modules/control/dlna.hpp
> @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
> +/*****************************************************************************
> + * dlna.hpp :  DLNA MediaRenderer module
> + *****************************************************************************
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 VLC authors and VideoLAN
> + *
> + * Authors: Johan Gunnarsson <johan.gunnarsson at gmail.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> + * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
> + * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
> + *****************************************************************************/
> +
> +#ifndef CONTROL_DLNA_H
> +#define CONTROL_DLNA_H
> +
> +#include "../services_discovery/upnp-wrapper.hpp"
> +
> +#include <vlc_plugin.h>
> +#include <vlc_interface.h>
> +
> +#if UPNP_VERSION < 10623
> +/* For compatibility with libupnp older than 1.6.23 */
> +typedef struct Upnp_Action_Request UpnpActionRequest;
> +#define UpnpActionRequest_get_ActionName_cstr(x) ((x)->ActionName)
> +#define UpnpActionRequest_get_ServiceID_cstr(x) ((x)->ServiceID)
> +#define UpnpActionRequest_get_DevUDN_cstr(x) ((x)->DevUDN)
> +#define UpnpActionRequest_get_ActionRequest(x) ((x)->ActionRequest)
> +typedef struct Upnp_State_Var_Request UpnpStateVarRequest;
> +#define UpnpStateVarRequest_get_StateVarName_cstr(x) ((x)->StateVarName)
> +#define UpnpStateVarRequest_get_ServiceID_cstr(x) ((x)->ServiceID)
> +#define UpnpStateVarRequest_get_DevUDN_cstr(x) ((x)->DevUDN)
> +typedef struct Upnp_Subscription_Request UpnpSubscriptionRequest;
> +#define UpnpSubscriptionRequest_get_ServiceId_cstr(x) ((x)->ServiceId)
> +#define UpnpSubscriptionRequest_get_SID_cstr(x) ((x)->Sid)
> +#define UpnpSubscriptionRequest_get_UDN_cstr(x) ((x)->UDN)
> +#endif
> +
> +#if UPNP_VERSION < 10800
> +/* For compatibility with libupnp older than 1.8.0 */
> +#define UpnpActionRequest_set_ErrCode(x, y) ((x)->ErrCode = (y))
> +#define UpnpActionRequest_set_ErrStr_cstr(x, y) ((x)->ErrStr = (y))
> +#define UpnpActionRequest_set_ActionResult(x, y) ((x)->ActionResult = (y))
> +#endif
> +
> +namespace
> +{
> +
> +class EventHandler : public UpnpInstanceWrapper::Listener
> +{
> +public:
> +    EventHandler( intf_thread_t *_p_intf )
> +        : p_intf( _p_intf )
> +    {
> +    }
> +
> +    int onEvent( Upnp_EventType event_type,
> +                 UpnpEventPtr p_event,
> +                 void *p_user_data ) override;
> +
> +private:
> +    intf_thread_t *p_intf;
> +
> +    int onActionRequest( UpnpActionRequest *p_event,
> +                         void *p_user_data );
> +
> +    int onGetVarRequest( UpnpStateVarRequest *p_event,
> +                         void *p_user_data );
> +
> +    int onSubscriptionRequest( UpnpSubscriptionRequest *p_event,
> +                               void *p_user_data );
> +};
> +
> +} // namespace anonymous
> +
> +namespace DLNA
> +{
> +
> +int OpenControl( vlc_object_t *p_this );
> +void CloseControl( vlc_object_t *p_this );
> +
> +} // namespace DLNA
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/modules/services_discovery/Makefile.am b/modules/services_discovery/Makefile.am
> index 72c21efb56..65af52edf8 100644
> --- a/modules/services_discovery/Makefile.am
> +++ b/modules/services_discovery/Makefile.am
> @@ -31,7 +31,9 @@ libupnp_plugin_la_SOURCES = services_discovery/upnp.cpp services_discovery/upnp.
>   			    stream_out/dlna/profile_names.hpp \
>   			    stream_out/dlna/dlna_common.hpp \
>   			    stream_out/dlna/dlna.hpp \
> -			    stream_out/dlna/dlna.cpp
> +			    stream_out/dlna/dlna.cpp \
> +			    control/dlna.hpp \
> +			    control/dlna.cpp
>   libupnp_plugin_la_CXXFLAGS = $(AM_CXXFLAGS) $(UPNP_CFLAGS)
>   libupnp_plugin_la_LDFLAGS = $(AM_LDFLAGS) -rpath '$(sddir)'
>   libupnp_plugin_la_LIBADD = $(UPNP_LIBS)
> diff --git a/modules/services_discovery/upnp.cpp b/modules/services_discovery/upnp.cpp
> index 4fe697beb2..0e5f02a7b7 100644
> --- a/modules/services_discovery/upnp.cpp
> +++ b/modules/services_discovery/upnp.cpp
> @@ -43,6 +43,9 @@
>   #include <set>
>   #include <string>
>   
> +#include "../stream_out/dlna/dlna_common.hpp"
> +#include "../control/dlna.hpp"
> +
>   /*
>    * Constants
>   */
> @@ -180,6 +183,13 @@ vlc_module_begin()
>           add_string(SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "base_url", NULL, BASE_URL_TEXT, BASE_URL_LONGTEXT, false)
>           add_string(SOUT_CFG_PREFIX "url", NULL, URL_TEXT, URL_LONGTEXT, false)
>           add_renderer_opts(SOUT_CFG_PREFIX)
> +
> +    add_submodule()
> +        set_description( N_("UPnP/DLNA MediaRenderer") )
> +        set_category( CAT_INTERFACE )
> +        set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INTERFACE_CONTROL )
> +        set_callbacks( DLNA::OpenControl, DLNA::CloseControl )
> +        set_capability( "interface", 0 )
>   vlc_module_end()
>   
>   /*
> diff --git a/modules/services_discovery/upnp.hpp b/modules/services_discovery/upnp.hpp
> index cf291395cb..a06fcce6f2 100644
> --- a/modules/services_discovery/upnp.hpp
> +++ b/modules/services_discovery/upnp.hpp
> @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
>   #include <string>
>   
>   #include "upnp-wrapper.hpp"
> -#include "../stream_out/dlna/dlna_common.hpp"
>   
>   #include <vlc_url.h>
>   #include <vlc_interrupt.h>
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 
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> 


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