[x265] [PATCH] Add vbv-end to denote VBV emptiness after inserting all the frames into it

aruna at multicorewareinc.com aruna at multicorewareinc.com
Mon Nov 6 07:12:40 CET 2017


# HG changeset patch
# User Aruna Matheswaran <aruna at multicorewareinc.com>
# Date 1509948124 -19800
#      Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
# Node ID 8a121d8cc134cc348466e5d63a6a02d1531d8055
# Parent  aa9649a2aa8c30bcb84ee8287839fa877978d4a7
Add vbv-end to denote VBV emptiness after inserting all the frames into it.

diff -r aa9649a2aa8c -r 8a121d8cc134 doc/reST/cli.rst
--- a/doc/reST/cli.rst	Mon Nov 06 09:43:36 2017 +0530
+++ b/doc/reST/cli.rst	Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
@@ -1496,6 +1496,24 @@
 	Default 0.9
 
 	**Range of values:** fractional: 0 - 1.0, or kbits: 2 .. bufsize
+	
+.. option:: --vbv-end <float>
+
+    Final buffer emptiness. The portion of the decode buffer that must be 
+	available after all the specified frames have been inserted into the 
+	decode buffer. Specified as a fractional value between 0 and 1, or in 
+	kbits. Default 0 (disabled)
+	
+	This enables basic support for chunk-parallel encoding where each segment 
+	can specify the starting and ending state of the VBV buffer so that VBV 
+	compliance can be maintained when chunks are independently encoded and 
+	stitched together.
+	
+.. option:: --vbv-end-fr-adj <float>
+
+    Frame from which qp has to be adjusted to achieve final decode buffer
+	emptiness. Specified as a fraction of the total frames. Fractions > 0 are 
+	supported only when the total number of frames is known. Default 0.
 
 .. option:: --qp, -q <integer>
 
diff -r aa9649a2aa8c -r 8a121d8cc134 source/CMakeLists.txt
--- a/source/CMakeLists.txt	Mon Nov 06 09:43:36 2017 +0530
+++ b/source/CMakeLists.txt	Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 option(STATIC_LINK_CRT "Statically link C runtime for release builds" OFF)
 mark_as_advanced(FPROFILE_USE FPROFILE_GENERATE NATIVE_BUILD)
 # X265_BUILD must be incremented each time the public API is changed
-set(X265_BUILD 139)
+set(X265_BUILD 140)
 configure_file("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/x265.def.in"
                "${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/x265.def")
 configure_file("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/x265_config.h.in"
diff -r aa9649a2aa8c -r 8a121d8cc134 source/common/param.cpp
--- a/source/common/param.cpp	Mon Nov 06 09:43:36 2017 +0530
+++ b/source/common/param.cpp	Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
@@ -212,6 +212,8 @@
     param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = 0;
     param->rc.vbvBufferSize = 0;
     param->rc.vbvBufferInit = 0.9;
+    param->vbvBufferEnd = 0;
+    param->vbvEndFrameAdjust = 0;
     param->rc.rfConstant = 28;
     param->rc.bitrate = 0;
     param->rc.qCompress = 0.6;
@@ -982,6 +984,8 @@
         OPT("force-flush")p->forceFlush = atoi(value);
         OPT("splitrd-skip") p->bEnableSplitRdSkip = atobool(value);
 		OPT("lowpass-dct") p->bLowPassDct = atobool(value);
+        OPT("vbv-end") p->vbvBufferEnd = atof(value);
+        OPT("vbv-end-fr-adj") p->vbvEndFrameAdjust = atof(value);
         else
             return X265_PARAM_BAD_NAME;
     }
@@ -1300,6 +1304,12 @@
           "Maximum local bit rate can not be less than zero");
     CHECK(param->rc.vbvBufferInit < 0,
           "Valid initial VBV buffer occupancy must be a fraction 0 - 1, or size in kbits");
+    CHECK(param->vbvBufferEnd < 0,
+        "Valid final VBV buffer emptiness must be a fraction 0 - 1, or size in kbits");
+    CHECK(param->vbvEndFrameAdjust < 0,
+        "Valid vbv-end-fr-adj must be a fraction 0 - 1");
+    CHECK(!param->totalFrames && param->vbvEndFrameAdjust,
+        "vbv-end-fr-adj cannot be enabled when total number of frames is unknown");
     CHECK(param->rc.bitrate < 0,
           "Target bitrate can not be less than zero");
     CHECK(param->rc.qCompress < 0.5 || param->rc.qCompress > 1.0,
@@ -1423,9 +1433,15 @@
     }
 
     if (param->rc.vbvBufferSize)
-        x265_log(param, X265_LOG_INFO, "VBV/HRD buffer / max-rate / init    : %d / %d / %.3f\n",
-                 param->rc.vbvBufferSize, param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate, param->rc.vbvBufferInit);
-
+    {
+        if (param->vbvBufferEnd)
+            x265_log(param, X265_LOG_INFO, "VBV/HRD buffer / max-rate / init / end / fr-adj: %d / %d / %.3f / %.3f / %.3f\n",
+            param->rc.vbvBufferSize, param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate, param->rc.vbvBufferInit, param->vbvBufferEnd, param->vbvEndFrameAdjust);
+        else
+            x265_log(param, X265_LOG_INFO, "VBV/HRD buffer / max-rate / init    : %d / %d / %.3f\n",
+            param->rc.vbvBufferSize, param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate, param->rc.vbvBufferInit);
+    }
+    
     char buf[80] = { 0 };
     char tmp[40];
 #define TOOLOPT(FLAG, STR) if (FLAG) appendtool(param, buf, sizeof(buf), STR);
@@ -1602,8 +1618,10 @@
         {
             s += sprintf(s, " vbv-maxrate=%d vbv-bufsize=%d vbv-init=%.1f",
                  p->rc.vbvMaxBitrate, p->rc.vbvBufferSize, p->rc.vbvBufferInit);
+            if (p->vbvBufferEnd)
+                s += sprintf(s, " vbv-end=%.1f vbv-end-fr-adj=%.1f", p->vbvBufferEnd, p->vbvEndFrameAdjust);
             if (p->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
-                s += sprintf(s, " crf-max=%.1f crf-min=%.1f", p->rc.rfConstantMax, p->rc.rfConstantMin);
+                s += sprintf(s, " crf-max=%.1f crf-min=%.1f", p->rc.rfConstantMax, p->rc.rfConstantMin);   
         }
     }
     else if (p->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CQP)
diff -r aa9649a2aa8c -r 8a121d8cc134 source/encoder/ratecontrol.cpp
--- a/source/encoder/ratecontrol.cpp	Mon Nov 06 09:43:36 2017 +0530
+++ b/source/encoder/ratecontrol.cpp	Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
@@ -218,6 +218,7 @@
     m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize = x265_clip3(0, 2000000, m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
     m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = x265_clip3(0, 2000000, m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate);
     m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit = x265_clip3(0.0, 2000000.0, m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit);
+    m_param->vbvBufferEnd = x265_clip3(0.0, 2000000.0, m_param->vbvBufferEnd);
     m_singleFrameVbv = 0;
     m_rateTolerance = 1.0;
 
@@ -255,6 +256,11 @@
         m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = 0;
     }
     m_isVbv = m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate > 0 && m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize > 0;
+    if (m_param->vbvBufferEnd && !m_isVbv)
+    {
+        x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "vbv-end requires VBV parameters, ignored\n");
+        m_param->vbvBufferEnd = 0;
+    }
     if (m_param->bEmitHRDSEI && !m_isVbv)
     {
         x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "NAL HRD parameters require VBV parameters, ignored\n");
@@ -339,6 +345,10 @@
 
         if (m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit > 1.)
             m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit = x265_clip3(0.0, 1.0, m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit / m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
+        if (m_param->vbvBufferEnd > 1.)
+            m_param->vbvBufferEnd = x265_clip3(0.0, 1.0, m_param->vbvBufferEnd / m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
+        if (m_param->vbvEndFrameAdjust > 1.)
+            m_param->vbvEndFrameAdjust = x265_clip3(0.0, 1.0, m_param->vbvEndFrameAdjust);
         m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit = x265_clip3(0.0, 1.0, X265_MAX(m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit, m_bufferRate / m_bufferSize));
         m_bufferFillFinal = m_bufferSize * m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit;
         m_bufferFillActual = m_bufferFillFinal;
@@ -2160,29 +2170,51 @@
                     curBits = predictSize(&m_pred[predType], frameQ[type], (double)satd);
                     bufferFillCur -= curBits;
                 }
-
-                /* Try to get the buffer at least 50% filled, but don't set an impossible goal. */
-                double finalDur = 1;
-                if (m_param->rc.bStrictCbr)
+                if (m_param->vbvBufferEnd && rce->encodeOrder >= m_param->vbvEndFrameAdjust * m_param->totalFrames)
                 {
-                    finalDur = x265_clip3(0.4, 1.0, totalDuration);
+                    bool loopBreak = false;
+                    double bufferDiff = m_param->vbvBufferEnd - (m_bufferFill / m_bufferSize);
+                    targetFill = m_bufferFill + m_bufferSize * (bufferDiff / (m_param->totalFrames - rce->encodeOrder));
+                    if (bufferFillCur < targetFill)
+                    {
+                        q *= 1.01;
+                        loopTerminate |= 1;
+                        loopBreak = true;
+                    }
+                    if (bufferFillCur > m_param->vbvBufferEnd * m_bufferSize)
+                    {
+                        q /= 1.01;
+                        loopTerminate |= 2;
+                        loopBreak = true;
+                    }
+                    if (!loopBreak)
+                        break;
                 }
-                targetFill = X265_MIN(m_bufferFill + totalDuration * m_vbvMaxRate * 0.5 , m_bufferSize * (1 - 0.5 * finalDur));
-                if (bufferFillCur < targetFill)
+                else
                 {
-                    q *= 1.01;
-                    loopTerminate |= 1;
-                    continue;
+                    /* Try to get the buffer at least 50% filled, but don't set an impossible goal. */
+                    double finalDur = 1;
+                    if (m_param->rc.bStrictCbr)
+                    {
+                        finalDur = x265_clip3(0.4, 1.0, totalDuration);
+                    }
+                    targetFill = X265_MIN(m_bufferFill + totalDuration * m_vbvMaxRate * 0.5, m_bufferSize * (1 - 0.5 * finalDur));
+                    if (bufferFillCur < targetFill)
+                    {
+                        q *= 1.01;
+                        loopTerminate |= 1;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    /* Try to get the buffer not more than 80% filled, but don't set an impossible goal. */
+                    targetFill = x265_clip3(m_bufferSize * (1 - 0.2 * finalDur), m_bufferSize, m_bufferFill - totalDuration * m_vbvMaxRate * 0.5);
+                    if (m_isCbr && bufferFillCur > targetFill && !m_isSceneTransition)
+                    {
+                        q /= 1.01;
+                        loopTerminate |= 2;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    break;
                 }
-                /* Try to get the buffer not more than 80% filled, but don't set an impossible goal. */
-                targetFill = x265_clip3(m_bufferSize * (1 - 0.2 * finalDur), m_bufferSize, m_bufferFill - totalDuration * m_vbvMaxRate * 0.5);
-                if (m_isCbr && bufferFillCur > targetFill && !m_isSceneTransition)
-                {
-                    q /= 1.01;
-                    loopTerminate |= 2;
-                    continue;
-                }
-                break;
             }
             q = X265_MAX(q0 / 2, q);
         }
diff -r aa9649a2aa8c -r 8a121d8cc134 source/test/rate-control-tests.txt
--- a/source/test/rate-control-tests.txt	Mon Nov 06 09:43:36 2017 +0530
+++ b/source/test/rate-control-tests.txt	Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 big_buck_bunny_360p24.y4m,--preset medium --bitrate 400 --vbv-bufsize 600 --vbv-maxrate 600 --no-wpp --aud --hrd --tune fast-decode
 sita_1920x1080_30.yuv,--preset superfast --bitrate 3000 --vbv-bufsize 3000 --vbv-maxrate 3000 --aud --strict-cbr --no-wpp
 sintel_trailer_2k_480p24.y4m, --preset slow --crf 24 --vbv-bufsize 150 --vbv-maxrate 150 --dynamic-rd 1.53
-
+BasketballDrive_1920x1080_50.y4m,--preset medium --bitrate 10000 --vbv-bufsize 15000 --vbv-maxrate 11500 --vbv-end 0.9 --vbv-end-fr-adj 0.7
 
 
 # multi-pass rate control tests
diff -r aa9649a2aa8c -r 8a121d8cc134 source/x265.h
--- a/source/x265.h	Mon Nov 06 09:43:36 2017 +0530
+++ b/source/x265.h	Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
@@ -1514,6 +1514,16 @@
     *  This DCT approximation is less computational intensive and gives results close to 
     *  standard DCT for QP >= 23 */
     int       bLowPassDct;
+
+    /* Sets the portion of the decode buffer that must be available after all the
+    * specified frames have been inserted into the decode buffer. If it is less
+    * than 1, then the final buffer available is vbv-end * vbvBufferSize.  Otherwise,
+    * it is interpreted as the final buffer available in kbits. Default 0 (disabled) */
+    double    vbvBufferEnd;
+    
+    /* Frame from which qp has to be adjusted to hit final decode buffer emptiness.
+    * Specified as a fraction of the total frames. Default 0 */
+    double    vbvEndFrameAdjust;
 } x265_param;
 
 /* x265_param_alloc:
diff -r aa9649a2aa8c -r 8a121d8cc134 source/x265cli.h
--- a/source/x265cli.h	Mon Nov 06 09:43:36 2017 +0530
+++ b/source/x265cli.h	Mon Nov 06 11:32:04 2017 +0530
@@ -147,6 +147,8 @@
     { "vbv-maxrate",    required_argument, NULL, 0 },
     { "vbv-bufsize",    required_argument, NULL, 0 },
     { "vbv-init",       required_argument, NULL, 0 },
+    { "vbv-end",        required_argument, NULL, 0 },
+    { "vbv-end-fr-adj", required_argument, NULL, 0 },
     { "bitrate",        required_argument, NULL, 0 },
     { "qp",             required_argument, NULL, 'q' },
     { "aq-mode",        required_argument, NULL, 0 },
@@ -443,6 +445,8 @@
     H0("   --vbv-maxrate <integer>       Max local bitrate (kbit/s). Default %d\n", param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate);
     H0("   --vbv-bufsize <integer>       Set size of the VBV buffer (kbit). Default %d\n", param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
     H0("   --vbv-init <float>            Initial VBV buffer occupancy (fraction of bufsize or in kbits). Default %.2f\n", param->rc.vbvBufferInit);
+    H0("   --vbv-end <float>             Final VBV buffer emptiness (fraction of bufsize or in kbits). Default 0 (disabled)");
+    H0("   --vbv-end-fr-adj <float>      Frame from which qp has to be adjusted to achieve final decode buffer emptiness. Default 0");
     H0("   --pass                        Multi pass rate control.\n"
        "                                   - 1 : First pass, creates stats file\n"
        "                                   - 2 : Last pass, does not overwrite stats file\n"
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